studies of reactivity of cis cr c2o4 with some antiparkisonian h2o2 drugs in aqueous media isolation and charterisation of the product complexes for biological studies
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vii
newlineABSTRACT
newlineThe metal complexes play an important role in many industrial, biological and
newlinepharmaceutical processes. In our work emphasis has been given to chromium(III)
newlinecomplexes for the following reasons (i) chromium(III) complexes are found to be
newlineantidepressants (ii) chromium(III) complexes are essential for protein, carbohydrate and
newlinelipid metabolism (iii) deficiency of chromium(III) has been associated with
newlinecardiovascular disease, type 2 diabetes and nervous system disorder. Considering the
newlineimportance of chromium(III) complexes, the reactivities of chromium(III) complex with
newlineantiparkinsonian drugs like L-dopa and carbidopa have been studied. The new
newlinecomplexes where Cr(III) is bonded to L-dopa or carbidopa have been isolated and their
newlineantiparkinsonian properties have been studied. A comparison has also been done
newlinebetween the antiparkinsonian effect of the above drugs and L-dopa and L-dopa
newlinecarbidopa mixture. It has been found that the above Cr(III) complexes which are
newlinecoordinated to L-dopa or carbidopa are better drugs when tested on healthy mice. The
newlinemechanism of reaction between cis-[Cr(C2O4)2(H2O)2]- with L-dopa and carbidopa were
newlinefound to be Interchange Associative (Ia). These conclusions were made because the kan
newline(anation rate constants) were found to be much higher than kex (exchange rate constant)
newlineand and#8710;Sand#8800; is highly negative. A suitable rate law has been derived which could explain the
newlineexperimental findings. The order of the reaction with respect to [L-dopa] or [carbidopa
newline