Experimental investigation on the implementation prospects of producer gas from regExperimental investigation on the implementation prospects of producer gas from regional biomasses for partial replacement in internal combustion engineional biomasses for partial replacement in internal combustion engine
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Abstract
Fossil fuels are fast disappearing owing to its increased usage, and
newlinepopulation explosion and the increased energy requirement for modern
newlinelifestyle of humans further aggravate this issue. In this regard, conventional
newlinefuels for internal combustion engines, particularly petrol and diesel, are
newlinedepleting at an astonishing speed. Furthermore, these fossil fuels pollute the
newlineecosystem by emitting hazardous gases into the atmosphere. It is crucial to
newlineplan for alternate fuels in order to conserve fossil fuels or to ensure the
newlineexistence of technology in the future. Biomass is one of the most potential
newlineenergy sources for addressing societyand#8223;s major issues like depletion of fossil
newlinefuels and environmental deterioration.
newlineThermochemical conversion is a promising technology for producing
newlineproducer gas (PG) from a variety of regional biomass wastes. The feasibility
newlineof an existing open-core biomass gasifier for varied feedstock accessible in a
newlineregional zone must be thoroughly investigated. A commercial 115 kWth
newlinebiomass gasifier is employed in experimental approaches in this study to
newlinedetermine the potential of regionally available biomass. In a gasifier,
newlinebiomasses like coir pith (CP), rubber wood (RW), rice husk (RH), and
newlinecoconut shell (CS) are generally utilized as fuel source. In regional areas, the
newlinebiomasses mentioned above are abundant. The gasifier performance is
newlineinvestigated for four different biomasses. For CP, RH, RW, and CS
newlinebiomasses, the highest calorific value (CV) of PG is 3.4, 4.4, 5.2 and 6.3
newlineMJ/Nm3
newline, respectively, and the average Cold gas efficiency is 62.65, 63.55,
newline67.35, and 70.05 %
newline