Efficient joint compression and encryption techniques for video data
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Abstract
With the rapid growth in digital technologies and communication
newlinetransmission of videos and images over Internet is unsecured due to various
newlinesecurity threats and eavesdropping Video encryption algorithms prevent
newlinecipher attacks and eavesdropping during transmission across network Video
newlineencryption algorithms are classified into two categories namely i
newlinecompression independent encryption and ii compression dependent
newlineencryption In compression independent techniques encryption and
newlinecompression are carried out as two separate processes i e Video streams are
newlinenot compressed during encryption and encryption is not employed during
newlinecompression Whereas in compression dependent algorithms compression
newlineand encryption operations are integrated together As compression and
newlineencryption processes are done in the same process these algorithms are also
newlinecalled as Joint Video Compression and Encryption JVCE techniques
newlineTraditional independent algorithms that do compression after
newlineencryption do not satisfy demands of video transmission such as low
newlinecomputational overhead high security levels and optimum cost They are
newlineslow for many video applications Therefore joint video compression and
newlineencryption techniques are gaining attention in recent years due to the
newlineincreasing demand for low computational overhead and high security levels
newlinein transmitting video data across the globe over the net Tradalgorithms necessitate more computational overhead and provide low security
newlineto video streams Most of the existing selective encryption schemes are
newlineproven to be weak against cryptanalysis Joint video compression and
newlineencryption schemes provide encryption with low overheads without changing
newlinethe structure of video content Joint Video Compression and Encryption
newline techniques are gaining attention in recent years due to the following
newlinereasons low computational overhead reduced resource requirement and
newlinebetter security
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