Study of Some Deformed Nuclei Within the Neutron Range 50 lt N lt 82

Abstract

Research in nuclear physics encompasses a wide range of topics, including nuclear newlinestructure and reactions of stable and unstable nuclei, fission and decay of a nucleus, newlineextreme states such as the limits of existence and high-spin states, properties at high newlinetemperature and density, hypernuclei, neutron stars, and nucleosynthesis, to name newlinea few. Nuclear physics is concerned with all of these issues. In addition to these newlinegenerally static qualities, nuclear reactions such as heavy-ion collisions introduce new newlineaspects of research, i.e., dynamical properties of nuclei or reaction mechanisms, such newlineas heavy-ion fusion reactions, dissipation phenomena and liquid-gas phase transition. newlineMany of these phenomena may be explained by considering a nucleus to be a quantum newlinemany-body system of nucleons held together by nuclear force. Hence, Nuclear physics newlineresearch has grown into a broad and complicated field that has flourished for many newlineyears and is based on the dual frameworks of theory and experiment that have emerged newlinetogether. Because nuclei are connected with a wide range of pure and practical study, newlinethe discipline of nuclear physics overlaps with various other fields. It is particularly newlinerelated to the study of elementary particle physics. newline