Investigations on mechanical and wear behaviour of lm25 aluminium alloy silicon carbide foam interpenetrating phase composites
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Abstract
Silicon Carbide foams (SiCf) are used as potential materials for heat
newlineshielding elements in the aerospace, automotive, and chemical industries due
newlineto their exceptional thermal stability, low density, and high hardness.
newlineHowever, the very low strength of SiCf limits its usage for developing loadbearing
newlinestructural components. Impregnating a suitable metal into the SiCf
newlinemakes them suitable for high-strength applications. Also, the processing route
newlinedesignated for impregnating the metal into the SiCf determines the strength of
newlinethe resulting material.
newlineThis research work outlines the mechanical and wear behaviour of the
newlinenovel LM25 aluminium alloy-SiCf-based Interpenetrating Phase Composites
newline(IPCs) developed using the gas pressure infiltration technique. The LM25
newlinealloy was infiltrated into SiCf with three different pore densities, specifically
newline10, 20, and 30 pores per inch (PPI). The macroscopic morphology of the IPCs
newlinerevealed that a strong bond has been established between LM25 and SiCf.
newlineThe compressive strengths of IPCs developed using 10, 20, and
newline30 PPI-SiCf were 97.5, 53.65, and 32.18 times higher than those of the
newlinerespective SiCf. Similarly, the fracture strength and fracture toughness of the
newlineIPCs manufactured using 10, 20, and 30 PPI-SiCf were 7.44, 5.85, and
newline6.05 times better than those of the respective SiCf. Amongst the three variants
newlineof IPCs, the IPC developed using 10 PPI-SiCf possessed the highest values of
newlinecompressive strength, fracture strength, and fracture toughness. However, the
newlineIPC developed using 30 PPI-SiCf exhibited superior resistance to indentation.
newlineMacro- and micro-structural analyses were conducted to establish the failure
newlinemodes of the IPCs under both compression and flexure loads.
newline