Ontological Desire in Updikes Fiction A Lacanian Reading
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Abstract
John Milton 1608 1674 inadvertently pleads for the support from his other
newlinecalled the Muse in the realization of his epic Paradise Lost 1667 The concept of
newlinethe self and the Other has intrigued man since time immemorial In schools of Indian
newlinephilosophy like Madhavacharyas it is called swa and para Generally philosophers
newlinepresume human being as a conflation of these twin elements Like philosophy
newlinepsychoanalysis particularly the Lacanian brand conjures up the dialectics of the self
newlineand the Other in its theory and praxis Mans existence as an imperfect half separated
newlinefrom its counter other half arouses in him the desire to become the perfect circle of
newlineexistence This yearning can be called the ontological desire of humanity It is a desire
newlinepertaining to mans existence in the world as a being The present study ventures to
newlinescan and analyse the ontological desire of the heroes in the select novels of John
newlineUpdike It employs Sartrean ontology and Lacanian subjectivity as its theoretical tools
newlineto assess their ontological desire
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