Design and Fabrication of Microstrip Patch Antenna for Next Generation Mobile Applications

Abstract

The goal of Next Generation Network (5G) will be to improve the capacity of networks with greater coverage at a minimal cost. The fundamental goal of 5G communication is to provide maximum capacity to the user with a highest data rate. Various researchers have suggested that for the next generation of 5G, the maximum data rate should be 10 GBPS for static clients, 1 GBPS for portability clients, and at least 100 MBPS in metropolitan areas. The breakthrough work of 5G also focuses on lower latency than 4G devices, less than 1 ms and lower battery usage. In this era of 5G, new mobile equipment and base station must be equipped with efficient and small antenna. For this small size, the antennas are arranged in an array (preferably as a beam steerable phased array antenna) or a group of arrays have been used. The number of electronic gadgets could go up to several billions when 5G communication used globally, where many applications developed based on the user need. newline newline