Behaviour of high performanceConcrete using binary ternary andQuaternarycementitious blends
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Abstract
newlineThe premature deterioration of concrete structures in aggressive
newlineenvironments and the need for high strength concrete to reduce the size of the
newlinestructural elements and hence the overall weight of the structures lead to the
newlinedevelopment of the High Performance Concrete HPC The production of HPC
newlineinvolves appropriate selection and proportioning of the constituents to produce a
newlinecomposite mainly characterized by its low porosity and to make the concrete
newlinemore economical and ecological Mineral admixtures provide additional
newlinereduction in the porosity of mortar matrix and improve the interface with the
newlineaggregate Chemical admixtures allow substantial reduction in the mixing water
newlineto achieve high strength and rheological characteristics
newlineThis investigation studies the effect of binary ternary and quaternary
newlineblends of fly ash Ground Granulated Blast Furnace Slag GGBS and silica
newlinefume with cement on the strength and durability characteristics of HPC Fly ash
newlineand GGBS are used as cement replacement materials in various combinations at
newlinezero 10 20 and 30 percent individually or by combination to a maximum of 30
newlinepercent Silica fume is used as an additional material for each combination at
newlinezero 2 5 5 7 5 10 and 12 5 percent by weight of cement The addition of silica
newlinefume is beneficial since its faster reactivity can compensate the slower reactivity
newlineof fly ash and GGBS
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