Development and Characterization of HVOF Sprayed Coatings in Improving Resistance to Erosion and Wear
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Abstract
Structural components fail in high-temperature situations because of the atmosphere contact with
newlinethe material, resulting in erosion, wear as well as successive enhanced degradation. The present
newlineresearch work explores the possibility of using HVOF coatings on the materials used in high
newlinetemperature applications such as boilers, turbines and automobile parts. The coatings are
newlineinvestigated for their resistance to erosion and wear, under laboratory conditions.
newlineThe six feedstock powders CrC-NiCrFeSiBCoC (35%-65%), CrC-NiCrFeSiBCoC (80%-20%),
newlineWC.Co-NiCrAlYSi (35%-65%), WC.Co-NiCrAlYSi (80%-20%), WC-NiMoCrFeCo (35%-65%)
newlineand WC-NiMoCrFeCo (80%-20%) used in the study are coated on the substrate material namely
newlineFe-based Super alloy designated as SS316 (Midhani Grade). The microstructure and several
newlineproperties have been characterized to evaluate their potential as high temperature erosion and wear
newlineresistant coatings for high temperature applications.
newlineThe solid particle erosion experiments were carried out using air jet erosion test rig at 30°, 60° and
newline90° impact angles under alumina sand as an erodent. The wear test experiments were carried out
newlineusing pin on disc sliding wear equipment at varying loads of 30 N, 40 N and 50 N, constant speed
newlineof 600 rpm and at varying speeds of 500 rpm, 600 rpm and 700 rpm, constant load of 50 N to
newlinedetermine the coefficient of friction and specific wear rate. The samples subjected to erosion and
newlinewear were analyzed using optical microscopy, Scanning electron microscopy/Energy dispersive
newlineX-ray analysis (SEM/EDAX).
newlineThe HVOF sprayed CrC-NiCrFeSiBCoC (35%-65%) and CrC-NiCrFeSiBCoC (80%-20%)
newlinecoatings shows superior performance among the coatings used in the present study. It performs
newlinewell under erosion and wear testing conditions. The WC/Co-NiCrAlYSi (35%-65%), WC/Co-
newlineNiCrAlYSi (80%-20%) coating exhibits good resistance to erosion and wear. The WCNiMoCrFeCo
newline(35%-65%) and WC-NiMoCrFeCo (80%-20%) coatings have less resistance to
newlineerosion and wear.
newlineKeywords: Erosion, Wear, Coatings, HVOF, Coating thickne