Study and Implementation Of Automated Cardiac Arrythmia Diagnosis System Using Adaptive Cardiac Profiling And Statistical Features
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Abstract
Automated arrhythmia-diagnosis systems for inter and intra-patient variation cases that
newlinecan provide high-classification accuracy rates are still an active area for research.
newlineMethods for classification such as detection of any symbol and repeated pattern, network
newlinebased on neurons, vector machines, learning methods based on training data, combination
newlineof neuron and fuzzy using statistical and dynamic features and classification of the ECG
newlinesignal by using cross wavelet transform has been proposed by number of authors.
newlineHowever, such an approach suffers several pit falls. Therefore the design for patientadaptable
newlineclassifier is needed to overcome this pit falls.
newlineThe design of efficient Automated cardiac arrhythmia-diagnosis systems for
newlineheartbeat detection and classification is the active research area in this field. The
newlineproposed design will be very suitable for monitoring cardiac health in remote areas where
newlinea cardiac specialist is not easily available and treatment is extremely costly.
newlineWe proposed a novel method for pre-processing of ECG signal, QRS beat
newlinedetection and features extraction of ECG signal, abnormality detection in ECG waveform
newlineand classification of ECG beats by plotting a profiling curve.
newlineNoises are removed by conducting a mathematical method based on varying
newlinewindow length as according to the distance from the adjacent Rpeak. High frequency
newlinenoise (power line interference, electromyography noise) is removed with the help of the
newlinevarying window mean procedure. The low frequency noise (baseline wandering, motion
newlineartifact) is removed with the help of Fast Fourier Transform.
newlineThe QRS beat is the most striking waveform within the electrocardiogram (ECG).
newlineQRS beat detection provides the fundamentals for almost all automated ECG analysis
newlinealgorithms. For detection of QRS beat in ECG signals, we proposed a method which is
newlinenormally used for Intrusion Detection in network. This Network Intrusion Detection
newlinetechnique is used for detection of worm in networking applications and for finding the
newlinefrequently repeated strings. Our technique relies more on the data stream corresponding
newlineto ECG beats than any particular feature. Here the concept of shared counters is used to
newlineminimize the memory requirement through shifting suspicious strings. The algorithm
newline