Design Of Emotional Learning Based Control Schemes For Mimo Systems Under Uncertainties And Disturbances
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Abstract
Biologically inspired control strategies have come to be widely used in recent times owing to
newlinetheir flexibility and adaptability in the face of diverse and complicated problems. The popularity
newlinehas been facilitated partly by improved computational power and a greater understanding
newlineof the mammalian brain s physiology. The emotional learning based controller (ELBC) is
newlinea biologically inspired strategy that mimics the emotional system of the mammalian brain.
newlineThe technique involves matching two stimuli to generate the control signal. Compared
newlineto other biologically inspired approaches such as neural networks and fuzzy systems, the
newlineELBC has a simple structure and requires less computational effort. It is characterized
newlineby a non-parametric, signal-matching, and output feedback-based design approach which
newlinefacilitates its rapid and easy deployment across most embedded platforms. However, many
newlineissues are associated with the existing strategies that act as an impediment towards achieving
newlinesatisfactory performance under varied operating conditions. Firstly, the design methodology
newlineused in most cases overemphasizes on feedback component of the stimulus. Such a strategy is
newlinesuitable only for regulation around a particular operating point and concedes large transients
newlineand steady-state tracking error when faced with significant set-point changes induced during
newlinethe start-up and shutdown phases of a plant. Secondly, there is a lack of a systematic approach
newlinetoward the stimulus design for strongly coupled multi-input multi-output (MIMO) systems.
newlineThe trade-offs pertaining to tracking, regulation, and interloop coupling make the simultaneous
newlinecontrol of multiple loops a challenging affair. Additionally, the existing strategies do not
newlineaccount for the adverse effects of mechanical resonances on flexible structures. Thirdly, the
newlinecurrent adaptive-ELBC approaches suffer from a jittery transient response, significant latency,
newlineand parameter drift, making them unsuitable for real-time systems.