Approaches to evaluateand measure software process imporvement in softwares Sme
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Abstract
Industry leaders, practitioners and researchers from the software engineering community have
newlineexpressed a deep concern in software process improvement (SPI) as evidenced by the increase
newlinein the number of publications that deal with the theme of SPI. In the current era, almost all
newlinesoftware organizations, be it small or medium operates in a competitive business environment,
newlineunder stiff time and cost constraints. According to Mahmood et al., (2017), 85% of companies
newlineare small software enterprises which represent a big proportion out of the total number of
newlinesoftware enterprises. These enterprises develop noteworthy products, for the creation of which
newlinethey need well-organized and sustainable SPI initiatives, suitable for their organizational size
newlineand form of business, an investment in such practices reap many benefits i.e., enhanced quality
newlineof software product, reduced shipping time to customer, enhanced productivity, enhanced
newlineorganizational flexibility, and greater customer satisfaction.
newlineFor successful implementation of SPI program various small and medium enterprises transform
newlinetheir processes to meet the specifications of process reference model models (ISO/IEC 15504,
newlineISO/IEC 12207, CMM, CMMI, MoProSoft) they want to implement. Though these models
newlineand standards provide sufficient information on what aspects/activities related to SPI
newlineimprovement which will lead to SPI success but not detail on how aspects as attention to the
newline how aspect to implement is essential for the successful execution of SPI initiatives in
newlinesoftware SME s. According to Sánchez -Gordon et al., (2016), the small companies do not put
newlineinto practice software quality standards because they are not prepared to do so and also, they
newlinedo not have sufficient time to implement them.
newlineSPI literature consists of anecdotal evidence of successful software enterprises and details of
newlinecase studies which discuss their SPI programs (Basili et al.,2002; Oktaba and Piattini, 2007;
newlineSilva, 2013). Authors in literature discussed various enablers (Dyba et al