Bihar ki Rajneeti mein Samajik Nayay se Sabandhit Prakriyaon ka Vishleshnatmak Adhyayan

Abstract

Samaj mein Nichale Star se Loktantrikaran kee Prakriyaon ne Jati Vyvastha ke Astitaw aur Parasparik Roop se Shatishali Samooho ke Prabhutaw ko Khtre mei dal diya hai. Ab hum Bharat kee Samajik Vyvastha mein aise aetihasik vikas dekh rahe hai. Yah es Aetihasik Paripekshya mein hai, Jisme Adhik Adhik log Dr. B.R. Ambedkar kee Vichar Dhara kee Prasangikta aur Mahatva kee khoj kar rahe hai, Jinhone Jati Vyavstha ke Waiyganik Vishleshan ko Aage Badhaya, Hindu Dharm ke Tarike aur Larai ka matalab tha Buraiyaon ka patan. Manav Mulyaon aur Garima kee Bahut Upeksha kee Parinam Swaroop Hum Aksar Sabse Adhik Mayavee turm samajik Nyay ka upyog karte hain, Lekin sayad hi Kabhi ese kabhi Paribhasit karte hain, Kyoki yah samaj ke vichalan vale vargo ke vichalan ke parasapar virodhi Dabo se Achchhadit hai. Iske Alawa Rashtriya aur Antarrashtriya Kshetro mein Vyakhya aor Nihitarth ek Bahu-Sandarbhiya Shabd hai. Samajik Nayay ka Aadhunik Vichar kisi Bhi Sima ke bina ek nai samajik Awastha kee suruvat karne se sabandhit hai, Jo Vishesh roop se samaj ke Vibhinn Vargo aur Vishesh roop se samaj ke Pichhare, Dalit aur kamjor Vargo ke liye Adhikaro aur Labho ko Surakshit kar sakta hai. Samagra roop se yah sahi hai kee kisi bhee Vastvik Loktantrikkaran kee Prakriya Bharat mein samajik Nyay kee Madhyayam se hee suru kee ja sakti hai. Dr. B.R. Ambedkar ke Drishtikon mein hame Bharat me samajik Nyay Prapt karne ke liye ek Vyapak Karykram diya hai, Isiliye Vastvik Samajik Nyay kee Sthapna ke liye Dr. B.R. Ambedkar kee Vichardhara aur Drishtikon ko Aatmasath karna sabhi Pragatishil aur Loktantrik Shaktiyaon ka Kartvya hai. Bharat mein Ashiksha, Bhrashtachar, Garibi, hatdharmita aur Antar jatiy sangharsh Jesi kai Samasya ka samna karne ke karno mein se ek yah hai kee Bharat Sarkar Samajik Nyaya ke Aadhar par Nagriko ke beech Dhan aor Jimmedari ke bojh ko Vitrit karne mein Vifal rahi hai. Dr. B.R. Ambedkar ne Bhartiya Sanvidhan ko Prarupit karne mein apni bhumika ke madhyam se Mahatvapurn Yogdan diya hai. Dr. B.R. Ambedkar ke anusar, samaj