Development of a novel banana peel Protease based electrospun Nanofibres
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Abstract
Proteolytic enzymes are commercial enzymes with diversified
newlineapplications in various industrial segments. To meet up the huge market
newlinedemand, the proteases are gaining global attention in exploring extra
newlineadditional resources to extract the enzyme in bulk quantity to fulfil needs. In
newlinecontext to such a growing need of protease, the research is predominantly
newlinefocused on extracting proteolytic enzymes from the peels of the banana fruit
newlinethat could also facilitate the waste management in a larger dimension. The
newlineresearch chiefly aims on screening different peels of banana varieties at
newlinedifferent conditions to identify the profitable source of material for larger
newlinequantity production of enzymes to meet the demands from various industrial
newlinesectors. The maximal proteolytic activity was exhibited by a specific variety
newlinecalled nendran in which the activity was recorded as 230.4 CDU/mg. The
newlinecrude enzyme was analysed to go for purification steps in order to verify
newlinewhether the purified fragments would have higher proteolytic activity. The
newlinebest performing conditions for the specific protease isolated from the nendran
newlinebanana are found to be leading at temperature 30ºC and pH 7. The rise in the
newlinespecific activity of the protease was observed while adding metal ion Mn2+ to
newlinethe reaction mixture. Other parameters such as the anti-tumor activity, cell
newlinecytotoxicity were also performed and the end results illustrated the
newlinepotentiality of the isolated metalloprotease. Recent research is greatly
newlinefocusing on the nanofibres, that could act as a prospective therapeutic carrier
newlinemolecule with extensive application is almost every commercial field
newline