Exploring the biomedical efficacy of green synthesized noble metal nanoparticles for biomedical applications
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Abstract
In this present work, the biogenic synthesis of silver and gold
newlinenanoparticles using fenugreek leaves ethanolic extract and quercetin
newline(phytochemical present in fenugreek) were carried out. The silver and gold
newlinenanoparticles are being used for many years in preventing diseases and fight
newlineagainst the pathogenic microorganisms. In ancient times, Chinese, Indian,
newlineRoman, Greeks used metallic silver and gold elements to preserve food, water
newlineand also for medicinal purposes. During the 20th century, the usage of silver has
newlineincreased due to their effective applications in water purification, wound
newlinehealing, dental and eye infections. Where, gold nanoparticles are widely used in
newlinethe biomedical applications such as protein assay, immune assay and for cancer
newlinetreatment.Silver nanoparticles have an excellent antimicrobial activity compared
newlinewith the gold nanoparticles; due to this purpose silver is widely used for the
newlinebactericidal application. Since, silver ions are effective when they are converted
newlineinto nanoparticles, which can be used for the development of the new
newlinebactericidal agent, whereas gold nanoparticles are more powerful material in the
newlinefield of drug delivery and DNA delivery systems.
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