Repair and prediction of stock market data with effective neura network models
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Abstract
modeling is an open problem ever. In stock price prediction, simultaneous
newlineachievement of higher accuracy and the fastest prediction becomes a challenging
newlineproblem due to the hidden information found in raw data. Various prediction
newlinemodels based on machine learning algorithms have been proposed in the
newlineliterature. The performance of such learning algorithms heavily depends on the
newlinequality of the data as well as optimal learning parameters. Among the
newlineconventional prediction methods, the use of neural network has greatest research
newlineinterest because of their advantages of self-organizing, distributed processing
newlineand self-learning behaviors. In this work, dynamic nature of the data is mainly
newlinefocused. In conventional models the retraining has to be carried out for two
newlinecases: the data used for training has higher noise and outliers or model trained
newlinewithout preprocessing; the learned data has to update dynamically for recent
newlinechanges. In this sense, it is proposed to create a self-repairing dynamic model
newlinecalled Repairing Artificial Neural Network (RANN) that correct such errors
newlineeffectively.
newlineThe repairing includes adjusting the prediction model from noise,
newlineoutliers, removing a data sample, and adjusting an attribute value. Hence, the
newlinetotal reconstruction of the prediction model could be avoided while saving
newlinetraining time. The proposed model is validated with five different real-time stock
newlinemarket data and the results are quantified to analyze its performance. The
newlineperformance of the proposed model is validated with five standard stock market
newlinedata sets such as Nifty 50, Nifty Bank, Nifty Pharma, BSE IT, and BSE Oil and
newlineGas. Data of five years that are collected for each dataset, and the stock price
newlineforecasting performance are measured with three error rates and three prediction
newlineaccuracy measures. The RANN model is compared with the existing five
newlinedifferent neural network models. The investigated results have shown that the
newlineRANN model is achieving lower error rates and higher prediction accuracy
newlinewhile adopting dynamic changes.