Studies on MHD Flow of High Performance Fluid Past Various Stretching Geometries and Physical Conditions

Abstract

Heat transfer is a fundamental process in various engineering applications, and the enhancement of heat transfer rates has become a significant area of research. Nanofluids, which are colloidal suspensions of nanoparticles in conventional heat transfer fluids, have shown promise in improving heat transfer performance. This study investigates the heat transfer characteristics of nanofluids in a flow system, focusing on their potential to enhance thermal efficiency. newlineThe work of the research is to analyze the magnetohydrodynamic flow of engineered fluid newlinepast an various extending geometries with various effect such as linear and non-linear radiation, an inclined and non inclined magnetic field, variable viscosity etc. The physical problem generates a system of non-linear coupled partial differential equations, which is then transformed into a system of ordinary differential equations using a similarity transformation. The transformed system is then solved using the Runge Kutta method, combined with the shooting technique, in order to achieve asymptotic convergence. The contemporary result indicates good accord with results in the literature with the omission of additional parameters in the present studies. Pictorial outcomes are put forward to examine the physical parameters. And sensitivity analysis is taken into account to observe the input variables effect on skin friction and heat transfer rate. The findings of the present problem can be employed in physics and engineering fields where magnetic and radiation effects can be utilized to control heat transfer between the stretching surface and engineered fluids. newline newline