Inflation and Stability Analysis of Hyperelastic Thin Shell
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Abstract
The elastic instability in internally pressurized hyperelastic thin shells composed of an
newlineincompressible isotropic hyperelastic material is analyzed under large and homogeneous
newlinedeformation. A mathematical model for the inflation of thin shells is established by an
newlineamended new strain energy density function. The polyconvexity principle and the fundamental
newlineprinciples of the strain energy density function ensure that this energy density
newlinefunction exists in its lowest possible potential state. To analyze the stability of a hyperelastic
newlinethin shell, the characteristics curve of the inflation pressure against volume
newlineexpansion ratio with variations in the material parameters is employed. Several material
newlinemodels in the family of limited elastic materials demonstrate strain-stiffening phenomena
newlineduring their deformation. However, they are unable to anticipate severe strain-stiffening
newlinephenomena in each range of deformations in the stress-strain relations. Only three material
newlineparameters constitute an amended new energy density function, which exhibits far
newlinebetter strain stiffening characteristics than the existing limited elastic material models.
newlineIn comparison to prevailing models, the mathematical model derived from the amended
newlinenew energy density function demonstrates significantly more strain-stiffening at moderate
newlineand large stretch levels. It also exhibits better agreement with experimental data.
newlineA localized type of instability occurs while inflating the hyperelastic cylindrical thin
newlineshell. The localization forms a sudden expansion along the length of the thin shell. As its
newlinediameter grows to a specific diameter, it starts to expand axially. This can happen at a
newlinewell-defined pressure value that is significantly lower than the pressure needed to initiate
newlinethe inflation of a thin shell. The current study models such a phenomenon, predicting
newlinethe impact of axial load on the value of instability pressure. The model is being developed
newlineby combining existing experimental and proposed analytical efforts to determine the
newlineconditions that