CHANGING BUSINESS STRATEGIES of INDIAN COMMERCIAL BANKS IN THE POST REFORM ERA
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Abstract
India s banking sector is sufficiently capitalised and well-regulated. The financial and
newlineeconomic conditions in the country are far superior to any other country in the world. Credit, market
newlineand liquidity risk studies suggest that Indian banks are generally resilient and have withstood the
newlineglobal downturn well. Indian banking industry has recently witnessed the roll out of innovative
newlinebanking models like payments and small finance banks. The central bank granted in-principle
newlineapproval to 11 payments banks and 10 small finance banks in 2015-16. RBI s new measures may go a
newlinelong way in helping the restructuring of the domestic banking industry. The Indian banking system
newlineconsists of 26 public sector banks, 25 private sector banks, 43 foreign banks, 56 regional rural banks,
newline1,589 urban cooperative banks and 93,550 rural cooperative banks, in addition to cooperative credit
newlineinstitutions. Public-sector banks control nearly 80 percent of the market, thereby leaving
newlinecomparatively much smaller shares for its private peers. Banks are also encouraging
newline