Study and analysis of work life balance Challenges faced by professional Women in information technology Services sector
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Abstract
Post liberalization, the Indian IT industry has grown phenomenally. Women are a key
newlineconstituent of technology work force for the IT markets. Despite the fact that IT has provided
newlinewomen with financial security, status and immense prospects, women face barriers in career
newlineadvancement. The Indian IT industry employs 1.3 million women however manifests very low
newlinerepresentation at leadership levels and high level of attrition. It is therefore necessary to identify
newlineand address the WLB challenges in career progression of women in the industry. Work-life
newlinebalance (WLB) of women working in IT is marred with significant challenges at organization,
newlinefamily and socio-cultural sphere of influence. The aim of this study is to find the principal
newlinefactors that effect WLB of women IT professionals and propose possible solutions and
newlinesuggestions to make the government and organizational policies to enhance the work-life
newlinebalance of working women.
newlineA WLB questionnaire was designed based on the literature review, interaction with the subject
newlinematter experts and an exploratory study (in-depth interviews) comprising of 80 women. The
newlinesurvey questionnaire were sent to several HR managers in the IT organizations across India.
newlineThe study population consists of IT professionals working in the organizations like Nokia,
newlineInfosys, Siemens, Wipro, G.E., Deloitte etc in India. Data collected from 425 women IT
newlineprofessionals was suitable for statistical analysis. Data analysis was carried out using statistical
newlinetools such as SPSS, AMOS and MATLAB.
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